Buddhini Karunathilaka

Article by Buddhini Poornima Karunathilaka Lecturer (Temporary) Japan, known for its rapid industrialization and technological advancements, also serves as a global model for environmental conservation. The nation’s approach to preserving its natural resources while maintaining economic growth offers valuable lessons for countries like Sri Lanka, which face their own unique environmental challenges. By examining Japan’s strategies and the role of human engagement in their success, Sri Lanka can develop effective conservation practices tailored to its needs. Japan’s Environmental Conservation Strategies 1. Legal Framework and Policies Japan's commitment to environmental conservation is deeply embedded in its legal framework. Key legislations, such as the Basic Environment Law and the Environmental Impact Assessment Law, establish clear guidelines for sustainable development. These laws ensure that environmental considerations are integrated into every stage of development projects.